Swollen Gums Treatment

Know your options for swollen gums treatment

Why is gum care necessary? – gingivitis treatment

Good oral hygiene is not just about a good-looking smile. Complete oral care means taking care of your teeth and the tissues that support them, like your gums. Many dental problems start in the gums and ultimately affect the teeth. Common gum problems are bleeding gums, pyorrhoea, receding gums, and bad breath. 

Several studies have shown a correlation between the bacteria residing in the mouth and those that cause severe medical conditions such as heart problems and diabetes. It is therefore essential to take good care of your gums and to note the early signs of the disease. 

How do gum problems start- swollen gums treatment

The primary reason for any gum problem is poor oral hygiene. Regular brushing is insufficient to remove hidden, hard tartar deposits. Dental plaque can sometimes accumulate on the tooth surface. 

This plaque hardens into tartar, which irritates the gums and causes changes in their color and texture. The initial stage of gum disease, gingivitis, occurs when the condition is limited to the soft tissues. 

As the disease progresses, the supporting structure of the teeth gets involved, and this advanced stage is called periodontitis. At an advanced stage, the tooth becomes mobile and tender on palpation. This stage can be associated with pus formation and a foul smell in the mouth.

Specific factors that affect gum health- swollen gums treatment

  • Smoking or chewing tobacco
  • Habits like Mouth breathing
  • Improper toothbrushing technique
  • Aggressive brushing
  • Misaligned teeth that don’t allow proper cleaning lead to plaque accumulation

How will you know when you need gingivitis treatment?

Some specific signs will be present, indicating gum disease. Some of them might be present together, and it should be noted that every symptom mentioned below might not be present in each case.

  • Pyorrhoea
  • Bad breath
  • Bleeding gums
  • Swollen gums
  • Pus discharge from the gums
  • Pain in the teeth while biting

Types of gum treatment- swollen gums treatment

Scaling and polishing- gingivitis treatment

Professional teeth cleaning, or dental scaling, removes hard deposits of tartar from the tooth surface. Over time, plaque accumulation hardens into tartar. This tartar irritates the gums, causing changes in their color and texture. A dental scaler uses ultrasonic vibrations to dislodge these deposits.

Deep cleaning or Curettage- gingivitis treatment

Deep cleaning removes the dead and infected portions of the root canal. Regular cleaning focuses on the visible crown portion of the tooth, whereas deep cleaning, or curettage, aims to remove hidden bacteria from the root surface lining of the tooth.

How to prevent gum problems?

The gum problems start with poor oral hygiene. The best way to prevent gum issues is by maintaining good oral hygiene. Regular brushing and flossing are not to be missed. If you are uncomfortable with thread flossing, use a water flosser. Always attend the regular professional cleaning sessions to ensure complete care. If you still feel you have some problems with your teeth or gums, book an appointment now with our experts to know more. We will help you with a customized solution to your problem.

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